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TIME: Almanac 1995
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TIME Almanac 1995.iso
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1995-01-31
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<text id=94TT1340>
<title>
Oct. 03, 1994: Controversy:Re-Enter the Dragon
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
Oct. 03, 1994 Blinksmanship
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
CONTROVERSY, Page 51
Re-Enter the Dragon
</hdr>
<body>
<p> Unable to endure a "soft" leadership, the Ku Klux Klan splinters
</p>
<p>By Wendy Cole/Lafayette--With reporting by Adam Biegel/Little Rock
</p>
<p> Thom Robb is a reconstructed racist. He calls himself the national
director of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, eschewing the hoary
title of Imperial Wizard. Indeed, the lower ranks have been
defanged as well. There are no more Grand Dragons, no more Great
Titans. Gone too are the robes and hoods. "We don't hate blacks,"
declares Robb, who assumed the leadership in 1989. "We just
love whites."
</p>
<p> Robb's diminution of the Klan's charter has not gone down well.
"Thom Robb is a poor example of a Klansman. He comes off as
a young Republican, not as a racialist," says David Neumann,
40, an auto-plant machinist who heads the Michigan chapter of
the Knights. "He goes to great lengths not to say anything controversial
that might alienate people from giving him money." In April,
Ed Novak, born Ed Melkonian and an ex-lieutenant of Robb's,
started a rival Klan out of Chicago. According to Klanwatch,
based in Montgomery, Alabama, Novak's Federation of Klans has
siphoned off at least a third of Robb's members nationwide.
"This group is more likely to embrace the neo-Nazi, swastika-wearing
segment of extremists," says Klanwatch director Danny Welch.
</p>
<p> As for Neumann, he and the Klan leaders of Indiana and Illinois
led a walkout from the Knights last month. This weekend they
will stage an old-fashioned K.K.K. rally in Lafayette, Indiana,
complete with robes and hoods. Neumann, with the blessing of
his associates, has assumed the title Robb dislikes: Imperial
Wizard. The rebel triumvirate maintains that most of the Knights
are now with them.
</p>
<p> Robb, who is based in Arkansas, insists the insurgents have
taken no more than 15 of his members. He claims that Neumann
and his accomplices, Troy Murphey of North Salem, Indiana, and
Dennis McGiffen of Wood River, Illinois, do not have the standing
to vote him out of office. He threw them out of the Knights
immediately after they ousted him. "As far as I'm concerned
this is just a blip on the radar screen," says Robb, 48. "It's
like me putting out a letter dismissing Bill Clinton as President."
</p>
<p> While tracking Klan activities becomes more difficult with the
emergence of new factions, civil rights groups generally welcome
the apparent unraveling of Robb's regime. "The Klan is more
splintered than ever," says Thomas Halpern of the Anti-Defamation
League in New York City. "But for the sake of public safety
and the country as a whole, this is better than if the granddaddy
of the far-right extremist movement presented a united front.
If we're lucky they'll expend their energy fighting each other,
and they won't have anything left to infect the American body
politic."
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>